The Sound of the '70s - '80s
Disaster Movies and Blockbusters
Young filmmakers continued to rail against global issues such as war, political scandals, unemployment and environmental pollution. This led to monster and disaster movies with soundtracks that made you shake in your cinema seat. The disillusionment in Apocalypse Now (Francis Ford Coppola 1979 ) was palpable thanks to the combination of an electronic soundtrack with pop songs by The Doors and others.
During the 1970s, film studios tried to attract audiences with big stars in the leading roles. One such blockbuster was Jaws (Steven Spielberg 1975). A cool soundtrack was also important for box office sales, preferably with lots of pop music. Without the music of the Bee Gees, Saturday Night Fever (John Badham 1977) would never have been as popular. This didn’t signal the end of traditional film scores, however: in science fiction movies such as Star Wars (George Lucas 1977), a large symphony orchestra provided an anchor in the vastness of space. The revival of Disney musicals such as Aladdin (Ron Clements & John Musker 1992) is also impossible to imagine without large orchestras and hit songs.
Meanwhile Europe was making idiosyncratic films with singular soundtracks. Dutch cinema remained small, but here too notable soundtracks were being written. Cycling through Amsterdam changed forever with the soundtrack of Turks Fruit (Paul Verhoeven 1973).
And then suddenly the CD arrived. Around 1990 these discs brought a – temporary – end to the LP, and with it the record cover. But not to the soundtrack: film and music are linked for all time.